Exponential lethality: upper limits on suicide risk assessments.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cognitive inhibition in older high-lethality suicide attempters.
BACKGROUND People who attempt suicide often display cognitive impairments, particularly poor cognitive control. Could poor cognitive control contribute to high suicide rates in old age? A component of cognitive control, cognitive inhibition-active suppression of task-irrelevant processing-is very sensitive to aging and has been linked to attempted suicide. We investigated cognitive inhibition i...
متن کامل[Comparing high- and low-lethality factors regarding attempted suicide-associated risk factors].
OBJECTIVE This study was aimed at identifying the most common risk factors associated with suicide attempts to determine differences between risk factors present in patients regarding their low-lethality and high-fatality suicide attempts. METHOD 106 patients from both sexes who had been hospitalised in a psychiatric unit following their attempts at suicide were interviewed; they were divided...
متن کاملDeterministic learning and attempted suicide among older depressed individuals: cognitive assessment using the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task.
BACKGROUND Late-life suicide is an under-investigated public health problem. Among the putative vulnerabilities for this complex multifactorial behaviour are deficits in cognitive control, an ability to integrate and prioritize multiple cognitive processes in order to flexibly adapt behaviour and meet situational demands. We investigated cognitive control during rule learning in a complex and c...
متن کاملFactors associated with choice of high lethality methods in suicide attempters: a cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND Most attempted suicides have a low lethality, but hanging, drowning, and jumping from a great height have a high risk of completed suicide. The aim of this study was to assess the sociodemographic profiles of patients who attempted suicide using high lethality methods relative to all other methods of attempted suicide. METHODS We retrospectively investigated all attempted suicides ...
متن کاملThe LSARS-II: Lethality of Suicide Attempt Rating Scale-Updated.
The concept of lethality is essential to the assessment of suicide risk; yet operational definitions of lethality for purposes of its measurement have been loose and varied. A number of scaling measures have been published in the literature, with no relative consensus on the best of these. In addition, only a few of these scales have published data on their psychometric properties. Of these, we...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Medicine and health, Rhode Island
دوره 87 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004